Orthodontics is the dental specialty that deals with the diagnosis, prevention and treatment of dental and facial irregularities. Orthodontic treatments correct problems with tooth alignment, bite and jaw position, improving both the aesthetics and functionality of the teeth.

Braces are one of the most common orthodontic treatments. These devices, which can be made of metal or aesthetic materials such as ceramic or sapphire, are placed on the teeth to apply constant, gradual pressure that moves them into the desired position. Advances in technology have led to the development of more comfortable and less visible braces.

Another popular option is clear aligners, such as Invisalign. These removable aligners are custom-made and changed every few weeks to gradually move the teeth. Clear aligners are a discreet and convenient option, especially for adults and teenagers who want to avoid traditional braces.

Orthodontic problems that can be corrected include crooked teeth, crowding, gaps between teeth, and bite problems such as overbite, underbite, and crossbite. Orthodontic treatment not only improves the appearance of the smile, but also facilitates oral hygiene and reduces the risk of long-term dental problems.

The success of orthodontic treatment depends on the patient’s cooperation and proper follow-up of the orthodontist’s instructions. The results can transform the patient’s smile and confidence, providing lasting aesthetic and functional benefits.